What is a tooth extraction?

Tooth extraction is the painless removal of the whole tooth from its socket. It is done without causing any damage to the surrounding areas. Extraction of the tooth is always kept as a last resort when all the other measures of saving the tooth have failed. Tooth extraction is a minor oral surgical procedure done under local anesthesia. Local anesthesia is the one that numbs the offending tooth and its surrounding areas. It is essential to numb the area to make the process comfortable.

Types of extraction

There are two kinds of extractions: regular and wisdom teeth extraction. Regular extraction involves the removal of the tooth that is visible in the mouth. Wisdom tooth extraction can remove partially erupted or fully impacted third molars. The third molars erupt between the age of 18-24 yrs. It is called an impacted tooth if they do not erupt in its regular position and remains locked inside the bone. Wisdom tooth removal is also a minor surgical procedure done under local anesthesia. However, it might take a little longer to complete than regular extraction. In the information provided below, we will briefly discuss teeth extractions- brought to you by team at Odontocare Dental Clinic.

When do you need extraction?

The primary aim of a dentist is to save your tooth. Tooth extraction is indicated as a last resort when all the methods to save the tooth have failed. Tooth extraction is indicated for a severely decayed tooth. It can also be done in cases where the damage due to trauma is so severe that hardly any tooth structure is left for build-up. It is crucial to clinically and radiologically assess the condition of your tooth before planning the extraction. Our team will customize the treatment plan based on the diagnosis. Wisdom tooth extraction is indicated when problems are associated with the third molars. There can be cases where the third molar is not causing harm; we don’t need extraction. However, when there is recurrent pain or limitation of mouth opening, it is vital to assess the condition.

Procedure

The first and foremost is the consultation with our surgeons at Odontocare Dental Clinic. We will clinically and radiologically assess your tooth’s condition. The radiological analysis is done to evaluate the presence of any pus around the tooth and the bone health around the tooth. It is essential to discuss your medical history during this step. Medical conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and blood disorders have a serious impact on extraction planning. Please inform our team on the first visit if you take any medicines. Once the diagnosis is made, a customized treatment plan is formulated accordingly.

The actual process starts with the administration of anesthesia. The tooth and its surrounding tissues are made numb. Once the area is anesthetized, we proceed with loosening the tooth. Once the tooth becomes loose, we pull it out of the socket.

Aftercare

It is essential to follow the aftercare instructions for proper healing. After the extraction, our surgeon will place a sterile gauze piece on the site. Remove it after 30-40 mins with clean hands.

Do not spit the gauze piece. Minor oozing of the blood is normal and nothing to worry about. If you notice excessive bleeding, it must be reported immediately.

Elevate your head with an extra pillow at night to prevent bleeding. Once you reach home, start with cold compressions. Use an icepack externally on the cheeks intermittently to avoid swelling.

Take all the medicines as prescribed by our team.

Do not brush on the day of extraction. Just clean your mouth gently with your fingers. Do not spit or rinse your mouth forcefully during the first 24 hrs.

Switch to a softer diet and avoid hot, spicy, and crunchy food. Maintain proper oral hygiene from the next day onwards. Go for the follow-up visit to monitor the socket’s healing as scheduled.

FAQs

How many sittings are required?

The number of sittings required to fabricate a prosthesis is usually two. In the first sitting, we prepare the tooth and make impressions. In the second sitting, the prosthesis is fixed on the teeth. Dental cement is used to fix dental crowns and bridges on the teeth. Sometimes, we need a third interim sitting where we adjust the bite. The trial sitting is done in some cases where there is a major alteration in the bite that needs correction.

Are they safe?

Yes, the process of fabrication and placement of prosthesis is safe. The material used is biocompatible and safe to use.

Is it painful?

No, the whole process is done under local anesthesia, making it painless and comfortable.

Are they durable?

With proper aftercare, the prostheses are designed to last a lifetime.

Aftercare regime

Regular brushing and flossing are essential to clean the area around the prostheses. The crowns and bridges resist decay, but we need to clean the surrounding areas.

How to proceed?

If you have a missing tooth or have a root canal treatment done. If you want a dental crown or bridge option, contact us now. Book your consultation with our smile experts at Odontocare Dental Clinic, who will help you design a customized treatment plan as required.